Altocumulus Radiatus

credit s0ulsurfing - CC-BY-NC-ND

Credit s0ulsurfing – CC-BY-NC-ND

Cloud of the Day – Altocumulus Radiatus

Altocumulus radiatus is defined as clouds arranged in parallel lines that appear to converge at a central point near the horizon. Conversely, they could be said to appear to radiate from a central point, hence the radiatus in the name. Of course they aren’t really converging or radiating. They only appear to be because of perspective. In open country or on the sea, the horizon is a lot farther away than the clouds overhead. Our minds are tricked by their tendency to assume that they are roughly equally distant. That our sky is bowl shaped and the overhead dome is as far away as the horizon. So, even though the lines of altocumulus clouds are parallel and so just as far apart at the horizon as they are directly overhead, we see them as converging and radiating.

credit followtheseinstructions - CC-BY-SA

Credit followtheseinstructions – CC-BY-SA

Altocumulus radiatus are not indicative of any particular weather. They’re just something that stands out and can be given a name, and we humans do like to do that, don’t we?

Credit Nicholas A Tonelli CC-BY

Credit Nicholas A Tonelli CC-BY

rjb

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Fossil Fuel Subsidies Cost $5 Trillion Annually

They keep telling us that alternatives to fossil energy are too expensive. That we shouldn’t be subsidizing the alternatives because it creates an uneven playing field. They tell us that the alternatives should compete on merit, just like the fossil energy industries do, and stop looking for government handouts. I think we should go the other way and subsidize the competition to the same level we already have been subsidizing the incumbent. With that kind of money, I foresee rapid advancements in new technology. – rjb

Global energy subsidies, including the social and environmental costs associated with heavily subsidized fossil fuels, are costing the world’s governments upward of $5 trillion annually, according to new estimates released yesterday by the International Monetary Fund.

Source: Fossil Fuel Subsidies Cost $5 Trillion Annually and Worsen Pollution – Scientific American

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Humanitarian OpenStreetMap

OpenStreetMap.org, mentioned here on Green Comet, is more than just an open source mapping project.  It’s more than the “Wikipedia of maps.”  It’s more than a hobby for hikers and cyclists.  It’s proving to be a valuable resource in the world’s response to disasters.  This is what can happen when people work together to create free and open information. – rjb

Since the devastating earthquake in Nepal, there have been responses from all over the world from relief agencies, governments, non-profits, and ordinary citizens. One interesting effort has been from the crowdsourced mapping community, especially on OpenStreetMap.org, a free and open web map of the world that anyone can edit (think the Wikipedia of maps.)

The Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team (HOT), an NGO that works to train, coordinate, and organize mapping on OpenStreetMap for humanitarian, disaster response, and economic development, has mobilized volunteers from around the world to help map since the Haiti earthquake in 2010.

Nepal is the most recent example of a large-scale activation for Humanitarian OpenStreetMap.

Source: Humanitarian OpenStreetMap helps Nepal earthquake response | Opensource.com

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